Cornea Transplant in India

  • A surgical procedure to replace a damaged or diseased cornea with a healthy cornea from a donor.
  • Restores vision in patients with corneal opacities, scarring, or other corneal diseases.

Indications for Cornea Transplant

  • Conditions such as keratoconus, Fuchs’ dystrophy, and corneal scars from injury or infection.
  • Damage to the cornea from accidents or surgical complications.
  • Severe cases of keratitis or other infections leading to corneal opacity.

Types of Cornea Transplants

1. Penetrating Keratoplasty (PK)

  • Full-thickness corneal transplant for various corneal diseases.
  • A partial thickness transplant used for diseases affecting the front layers of the cornea.

2. Descemet Stripping Endothelial Keratoplasty (DSEK)

  • Partial thickness transplant primarily for endothelial diseases like Fuchs’ dystrophy.

Pre-Transplant Evaluation

1.Comprehensive Eye Examination

  • Assessment of visual acuity, corneal thickness, and overall eye health.

2. Medical History

  • Review of past medical and surgical history to determine eligibility.

Procedure of Cornea Transplant

1. Preparation Phase

  • Pre-operative care and counseling about the procedure and recovery.
  • Steps involved in removing the diseased cornea and implanting the donor cornea.
  • Monitoring for complications, managing medications, and follow-up appointments to assess healing.

Challenges and Risks

1.Immediate Complications

  • Risks of infection, rejection of the donor cornea, and complications from surgery.

2.Long-Term Risks

  • Possible graft failure, astigmatism, and the need for additional surgeries.

Leading Stem Cell Transplant Centers in India

1. Prominent Hospitals

  • Apollo Hospitals, Sankara Nethralaya, and AIIMS among others.
  • Availability of skilled ophthalmologists and advanced medical technology.

Cost and Financial Aspects

1.Cost Breakdown

  • Overview of expenses involved, including surgery, hospitalization, and follow-up care.
  • Information on what insurance typically covers and options for financial assistance.

Conclusion

1.Summary of the Importance of Stem Cell Transplant

  • A vital procedure that can restore vision and improve the quality of life for patients with corneal diseases.

2.Encouragement for Awareness and Timely Action

  • Importance of early evaluation and seeking appropriate care for eye health.
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Departments

Bone Marrow Transplant

Liver Transplant

Heart Transplant

Kidney Transplant

Stem Cell Transplant

Related Hospitals

Fortis Memorial Research Institute

Max Super Specialty Hospital Gurgaon

Artemis Hospital (Gurgaon)

Jaypee Hospital Noida Delhi NCR India

Narayana Superspecialty Hospital Gurgaon

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